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小学数学问题解决能力,即小学生运用自身的数学经验、知识和方法去解决数学问题的能力,它是小学生创新能力、数学素养和应用能力的综合表现,更能够体现数学的实际应用价值,通过拉近数学与生活间的距离,增强了学生的数学应用意识。一、小学生数学问题解决能力形成的主要影响因素1.自身内部因素掌握一定的知识经验是确定问题方向、选择实施路径和解决问题的根本保证,认知结构与问题解决能力存在着紧密的联系,只有不经常地、有计划地对已经学过的知识
Primary school mathematics problem solving ability, that is, primary school students use their own mathematical experience, knowledge and methods to solve mathematical problems, it is the pupils of innovative ability, mathematical accomplishment and application ability of the overall performance, but also can reflect the practical application of mathematics, through the pull The distance between mathematics and life enhances students’ awareness of math application. First, primary school mathematics problem solving ability to form the main influencing factors 1. Own internal factors to master a certain degree of knowledge and experience is to determine the direction of the problem, choose the implementation of the path and solve the fundamental guarantee that the cognitive structure and problem solving ability are closely linked, Only infrequently, planned knowledge of what has been learned