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目的了解静脉留置针使用过程中应用循证护理的临床效果。方法选择2014年10月至2015年12月间曾在本院接受静脉留置针输液的患者1 240例,将其随机分为观察组和对照组各620例,对照组中患者实施常规护理,观察组中患者在对照组基础上实施循证护理,观察2组临床效果。结果在护理及治疗结束之后,对2组患者并发症发生率进行观察,观察组中并发症发生人数为5例,对照组中患者并发症发生人数为15例,2组患者存在显著差异;观察2组患者护理满意率,观察组中患者护理满意率为93.5%,对照组中患者护理满意率为72.6%,观察组明显优于对照组。结论在使用静脉留置针过程中应用循证护理有着十分重要的作用,通过循证护理干预能够使留置针并发症发生率有效降低,提高留置针使用安全性,保证患者安全,并且可使患者对护理满意率得到有效提高,在临床上可广泛推广应用。
Objective To understand the clinical application of evidence-based nursing during the intravenous catheterization. Methods A total of 1,240 patients who received intravenous infusion in our hospital from October 2014 to December 2015 were selected and randomly divided into observation group (620 cases) and control group (620 cases). Patients in the control group were given routine nursing care and observation Patients in the control group based on the implementation of evidence-based care, observation of two groups of clinical results. Results The incidence of complications in the two groups was observed after the end of nursing and treatment. The incidence of complications in the observation group was 5 cases. The incidence of complications in the control group was 15 cases. There were significant differences between the two groups. In the two groups, the satisfaction rate of nursing was 93.5% in the observation group and 72.6% in the control group, which was significantly better in the observation group than in the control group. Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in the process of intravenous catheterization plays an important role. With the evidence-based nursing intervention, the incidence of indwelling needle complications can be effectively reduced, the safety of indwelling needle can be improved, the safety of patients can be improved, Nursing satisfaction rate has been effectively improved in clinical practice can be widely promoted.