白杨枯叶蛾研究简报

来源 :山西农业科学 | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:wozhixiangxiazai1
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白杨枯叶蛾Bhima idiota Graeser属鳞翅目、枯叶蛾科。文献记载此虫主要为害杨树,分布于东北。在我省雁北地区也普遍发生,为害较重。晋中地区亦有发生,但数量较少。1957年雁北阳高一带曾在杨树林带上大发生,并转移到果园为害。近年来在大同地区为害果树日趋严重,已成为重要食叶害虫,初步调查为害苹果、梨、槟果、沙果、海棠、山荆子、杏、李等果树,对仁果类较为喜食。果园周围虽有杨树,但主要在果树上为害。低龄幼虫群集取食叶片,仅残留主脉,高龄虫食尽全叶残留叶柄。大发生时常将树叶吃光而群迁为害,对果树的产量、品质及树势影响甚大。 Bhima idiota Graeser is a Lepidoptera, Lepidoptera. The literature records the main insect damage poplar, located in the northeast. Yanbei area in our province is also common, harms heavier. Jinzhong area also occurred, but a small number. In 1957, the Yanbei Yanggao area had a large occurrence in the poplar belt and was transferred to the orchard for harm. In recent years, the fruit trees in Datong area have become more and more serious. They have become important leaf-eating pests. Preliminary investigation of apple trees, pears, bingo nuts, sand nuts, crabapple, aloe, apricot and plum trees is a good example. Although there are poplar orchards around, but mainly on the tree damage. Young larvae fed on the leaves of the cluster, leaving only the main veins. Occur in the large often leaves eaten and the group moved to harm the fruit tree yield, quality and tree vigor great influence.
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