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企业是市场的基本经济单元和竞争主体,确立企业的主体地位是建立社会主义市场经济的根本问题。在构造市场经济体制宏观框架的同时,必须重塑市场经济体制的基础,建立与社会主义市场经济体制相适应的现代企业制度。 一、现代企业制度的基本特征。 现代企业制度,也叫公司法人制度。是指在法律上被视为一个单独法律实体的,由个人组成的团体或一系列担任某一职务的人。因此,法人具有自己的法律人格,可以起诉和应诉,可以拥有财产进行交易承担责任。 我们所建立的现代企业制度,是既具有中国社会主义特色,又体现了发达
The enterprise is the basic economic unit and competition subject of the market. Establishing the main position of the enterprise is the fundamental issue for establishing a socialist market economy. While constructing the macroeconomic framework of the market economy system, it is necessary to reshape the foundation of the market economic system and establish a modern enterprise system that is compatible with the socialist market economic system. First, the basic characteristics of modern enterprise systems. The modern enterprise system is also called the corporate legal person system. Refers to a person who is legally treated as a separate legal entity, composed of individuals, or a series of individuals who hold a certain position. Therefore, a legal person has its own legal personality, can sue and respond to it, and can take responsibility for the possession of property for transactions. The modern enterprise system we have established is not only characterized by Chinese socialism but also reflects the development