论文部分内容阅读
目的了解北京部分农村社区居民超重/肥胖和中心性肥胖情况。方法对18岁以上604户1 425名居民进行调查,内容包括年龄、职业、教育水平、婚姻状况、个人健康状况;医学体检包括测量身高、体重、腰围等指标,肥胖的定义依据“中国成年人超重和肥胖症预防控制指南”标准。结果 18岁以上人群超重率为31.1%,肥胖率为28.7%,中心性肥胖患病率为55.0%,身体脂肪轻度/重度超标率分别为25.1%和54.5%,内脏脂肪轻度/重度超标率分别为31.5%和20.3%。结论北京市部分农村社区居民超重/肥胖超过50%,亟待采取相应的干预策略。
Objective To understand the overweight / obesity and central obesity in some rural communities in Beijing. Methods A total of 1 425 residents aged 604 or older aged 18 years were surveyed, including age, occupation, educational level, marital status and personal health status. The medical examination included the measurement of height, weight and waist circumference. The definition of obesity was based on “ Guidelines for people with overweight and obesity prevention and control ”. Results The overweight rate was 31.1%, the obesity rate was 28.7%, the central obesity prevalence rate was 55.0%, the mild / severe overweight rates of body fat were 25.1% and 54.5% respectively, and the visceral fat was mild or severe Rates were 31.5% and 20.3% respectively. Conclusion In some rural communities in Beijing, overweight / obesity is over 50%, and corresponding intervention strategies are urgently needed.