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六十年代初,国家科委情报局曾提出“以国外情报为主,国内外情报同时并举”的方针。国内外情报之间的关系相当密切,两者不能截然分开,也不能混为一谈。总的说来国外情报的特点是:①内容先进,这是由于我国科技水平一般落后于国外先进水平15~20年;②综合性强,是由于国外文献相关性多面性日益增加,边缘学科逐渐增多;③检索方便,国外检索工具比较齐全,并具有国际联机检索网络,查找资料方便;④价值高的资料难得,尤指密级资料,有时要等解密后(一般要3~5年)才公开,则情报价值已经不大了;⑤内容不够具体,即使是专利和科技报告,也缺少详细的计算数据和产
In the early 1960s, the State Science and Technology Information Bureau had proposed the principle of “taking information from other countries as its main source and merging information both at home and abroad”. The relationship between intelligence at home and abroad is quite close, the two can not be completely separated, can not be confused. Generally speaking, the characteristics of foreign intelligence are as follows: ① The content is advanced because the level of science and technology in our country lags behind that of foreign advanced countries by 15 to 20 years in most cases. ② The comprehensiveness is due to the increasing versatility of foreign literature, (3 to 5 years) to open up; (3) Search is convenient, foreign search tools more complete, and has an international online search network, easy to find information; , Then the value of intelligence is not much; ⑤ content is not specific, even the patent and technology reports, but also the lack of detailed calculations and data