论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨护理干预对宫颈癌根治术患者围手术期的影响。方法 50例行宫颈癌根治术患者,随机分为观察组和治疗组,每组25例。对照组患者在围手术期实施常规护理,观察组患者则实行舒适护理。对两组患者焦虑情绪进行评分,并分析比较患者疼痛改善程度。结果观察组中0级和Ⅰ级患者21例,Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级患者4例,对照组中0级和Ⅰ级患者12例,Ⅱ级和Ⅲ级患者13例,两组比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的轻度、中度、重度焦虑例数分别为20、3、2例,对照组患者的轻度、中度、重度焦虑例数分别为10、3、12例,观察组患者的焦虑情况明显优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施舒适护理干预可以有效缓解宫颈癌根治术患者焦虑情绪和术后疼痛,护理效果显著,值得推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the perioperative period of patients with cervical cancer undergoing radical operation. Methods Fifty patients with cervical cancer who underwent radical operation were randomly divided into observation group and treatment group, with 25 cases in each group. Patients in the control group underwent routine nursing during the perioperative period and patients in the observation group underwent comfortable nursing. Two groups of patients were scored for anxiety, and analysis of patients with pain improvement. Results In the observation group, there were 21 patients with grade 0 and grade Ⅰ, 4 patients with grade Ⅱ and Ⅲ, 12 patients with grade 0 and grade Ⅰ, 13 patients with grade Ⅱ and Ⅲ in the control group. There were statistically significant differences between the two groups Significance (P <0.05). The number of mild, moderate and severe anxiety cases in the observation group were 20, 3, and 2 respectively. The number of mild, moderate and severe anxiety cases in the control group were 10, 3, and 12 cases respectively. The patients in the observation group Anxiety was significantly better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Comfort nursing intervention can effectively relieve anxiety and postoperative pain in patients with cervical cancer, and the nursing effect is significant and worthy of promotion.