论文部分内容阅读
塔吉克族是中国人口极少民族,主要分布在新疆维吾尔自治区西南部的塔什库尔干塔吉克自治县。一些塔吉克族人由于各种原因散居在喀什地区的莎车、泽普、叶城、皮山等地,形成了杂居的情况。他们迁入维吾尔族地区以后,部分杂居的塔吉克族人在长期与当地的维吾尔族人的生活交往过程中,语言使用方面、生活习惯方面受到维吾尔族的很大的影响。文章以实地调研的方式,真实了解塔吉克语发展现状,依据历史文献和52位受访人数据,调查喀什泽普县布依鲁克乡塔吉克族人的语言使用,语言态度及语言转用状况。
The Tajik ethnic group is an extremely populous ethnic group in China and is mainly located in the Taxkorgan Tajik Autonomous County in the southwestern Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. For a variety of reasons, some Tajiks have scattered in areas such as Shache, Zepp, Yecheng and Pishan in the Kashgar region, forming a mixed state. After they moved into the Uyghur region, part of the mixed Tajiks have been greatly influenced by the Uyghurs in terms of language use and living habits during their long-term contacts with local Uyghurs. Based on the historical documents and the data of 52 interviewees, the article investigated the Tajik population’s language use, language attitude and language transfer situation in Buyukiru Township, Kashgar Zepo County.