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近几年来,在企业间的技术竞争中,运用专利的法律保护手段越来越重要,所以,许多国家都在积极探讨专利战略。我国专利制度刚刚实施,如何运用专利战略,促进企业的技术进步,这是一个新的研究课题。一、何谓专利战略随着现代科学技术的迅速发展,在企业竞争中,资本因素和物质资源因素的地位日益下降,而技术因素愈显重要,甚至居于举足轻重的地位。因此,在实施专利制度的国家,一个企业为求其生存和发展,保持技术竞争中的优势,必须制定正确的专利战略,保护本企业新技术、新产品的开发,了解同类企业技术开发的动向,掌握竞争对手的技术实力和开发计划,预测潜在市场的需求,
In recent years, the use of patent legal protection methods has become more and more important in the technological competition among enterprises. Therefore, many countries are actively discussing patent strategies. China’s patent system has just been implemented. How to use patent strategies to promote technological advancement in enterprises is a new research topic. 1. What is patent strategy? With the rapid development of modern science and technology, in the competition among enterprises, the status of the capital factor and material resource factor has been declining, and the technical factors have become increasingly important, even occupying a decisive position. Therefore, in a country where the patent system is implemented, an enterprise must establish a correct patent strategy in order to survive and develop its technology and maintain its advantages in technological competition, protect the development of new technologies and products of the enterprise, and understand the trends of technological development of similar enterprises. To grasp the technical strengths and development plans of competitors and forecast the demand of potential markets.