Marine risers play a key role in the deep and ultra-deep water oil and gas production. The vortex-induced vibration(VIV) of marine risers constitutes an importa
Over the past few decades, extreme changes have occurred in the characters of exploited fish populations. The majority of these changes have affected the growth
This paper extends a prediction model for multi-directional random wave transformation based on an energy balance equation by Mase with the consideration of wav