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少数民族地区自然条件恶劣,社会经济发展滞后,生态环境脆弱,是我国生态退化的重灾区、贫困的聚集区、生态退化和经济落后的叠加区。这里经济发展乏力、社会进步举步维艰、可持续发展任重道远。经济生态化寻求的是一种生态、经济相互依存、和谐共存的整体发展模式,通过发展生态农业、生态工业和生态旅游业的方式实现生态保护和经济发展的双赢。
Due to the harsh natural conditions, sluggish social and economic development and fragile ecological environment, the minority areas are the hardest hit areas for ecological degradation, the impoverished gathering areas, the ecological degradation and the economic backwardness superposition area. Weak economic development here, social progress difficult, sustainable development is a long way to go. The economic ecology seeks a holistic development model of ecological and economic interdependence and harmonious coexistence, and achieves a win-win situation of ecological protection and economic development through the development of ecological agriculture, eco-industry and eco-tourism.