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Highly epitaxial and pure(001)-oriented CeO2films were grown on SrTiO3(001)substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy method without any gas ambient.Layer-by-layer epitaxial growth mode of CeO2was confirmed by in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction(RHEED)observations.High-resolution X-ray diffraction(HRXRD)and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM)results indicated the STO(100)//CeO2(100),STO[100]//CeO2[110]epitaxial relationship for out-of-plane and in-plane,respectively.The formation mechanism of the epitaxial film was also discussed in the light of a theoretical model.Chemical states of the LMBE ceria films were evaluated and evidences for the existence of Ce3+and oxygen vacancies were presented.
Highly epitaxial and pure (001) -oriented CeO2films were grown on SrTiO3 (001) substrates by laser molecular beam epitaxy method without any gas ambient. Layer-by-layer epitaxial growth mode of CeO2was confirmed by in situ reflection high-energy electron diffraction RHEED) observations.High-resolution X-ray diffraction (HRXRD) and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) results indicated the STO (100) // CeO2 (100), STO [100] // CeO2 [110] epitaxial relationship for out-of-plane and in-plane, respectively. The formation mechanism of the epitaxial film was also discussed in the light of a theoretical model. Chemical states of the LMBE ceria films were evaluated and evidences for the existence of Ce3 + and oxygen vacancies were presented.