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本研究采用文献资料、心理测量、数理统计等方法,分析了广西部分运动员的成就动机水平及其激励方式。结果表明:被调查运动员的成就动机总体水平较低,不同性别、不同项目类别运动员间成就动机水平均存在显著性差异。本文认为应通过充分了解运动员的不同特点、引导运动员树立正确的追求成绩目标、满足运动员正常合理的需要、要求教练员要正确运用强化手段、改善运动员的训练环境、对不同运动员采用区别对待的激励方式等,对运动员的成就动机进行激励。
In this study, using literature, psychological measurements, mathematical statistics and other methods, analysis of some of Guangxi athletes achievement motivation levels and incentives. The results show that the overall motivation level of the investigated athletes is low, and there are significant differences in achievement motivation levels among athletes of different genders and categories. This paper believes that by fully understanding the different characteristics of athletes, it is necessary to guide athletes to establish the correct pursuit of achievement goals to meet the normal and reasonable needs of athletes, requiring coaches to make proper use of reinforcement measures to improve the training environment for athletes, and using different incentives for different athletes Ways, etc., on the motivation of athletes to motivate.