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实验室检查为临床提供了重要依据,但是诸多原因引起的假性结果将导致错误的病情评估甚至是相反的治疗方案,本文针对血液科临床常见的假性高血钾、假性低血糖、假性血小板减少、假性血钙结果等进行阐述。1假性高血钾人体细胞内外钾浓度比为30∶1,钾离子98%在细胞内,胞外只占2%。血浆的基本成分为晶体物质溶液,血液凝固后析出的淡黄色透明液体,称
Laboratory tests provide an important basis for clinical diagnosis, but many causes of false results will lead to false assessment of the disease or even the opposite treatment. In this paper, clinical common false hyperkalemia, pseudo-hypoglycemia, false Thrombocytopenia, pseudo-calcium results and so on. 1 Pseudo-hyperkalemia potassium concentration ratio of human cells was 30: 1, potassium 98% in the cells, extracellular only 2%. The basic components of plasma crystal material solution, after blood coagulation pale yellow transparent liquid, said