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急性视网膜色素上皮炎为一不常见的、原因不明的黄斑部疾病。Krill和Deutman(1972)首先报告了6例。Deutman(1974)又报告了3例,并提出此病的原发部位在视网膜色素上皮层。后其他作者又报告了双侧性视网膜色素上皮炎、复发性视网膜色素上皮炎及合并有黄斑水肿或中心性浆液性脉络膜病变的视网膜色素上皮炎的病例。作者认为上述作者报告的病例中包括了不属于视网膜色素上皮炎的其他黄斑病变。作者报告了8例患有急性视网膜色素上皮炎的病例,他们都在发病后1个月内就诊,均为年轻的健康成人,急性发病,主诉单侧视物
Acute retinal pigment epithelitis is an uncommon macular disease of unknown cause. Krill and Deutman (1972) first reported 6 cases. Deutman (1974) reported 3 more cases and proposed that the primary site of the disease is in the RPE. Other authors later reported cases of bilateral retinitis pigmentosa, recurrent retinitis pigmentosa, and retinitis pigmentosa with macular edema or central serous chorioretinopathy. The authors consider the cases reported by the authors to include other maculopathies that are not part of retinitis pigmentosa. The authors reported 8 cases of acute retinal pigment epithelitis, who were treated within 1 month of onset of illness, both young and healthy adults, with acute onset of complaints of unilateral visualization