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本文根据地质及地理特点把中国分为东部、西部、南部及海域四个大含油气区,并且指出由于它们经受的地质发展历史的不同,从而形成了各个含油气区的复杂的地震地质条件。除东部含油气区地震地质条件较好外,70％以上的地区为复杂区及困难区。文章指出,在今后相当长的一段时间内,必需迅速地提高现有石油地震勘探的技术装备,加强基础理论研究,以适应在复杂的地震地质条件下解决构造、地层和岩性方面的要求。
This paper divides China into four major oil and gas areas in the east, west, south and sea according to its geological and geographical characteristics and points out the complicated seismic and geological conditions of each oil and gas-bearing area due to the different geological histories that they have experienced. In addition to the seismic geological conditions in the eastern gas-bearing area are good, more than 70% of the areas are complex and difficult areas. The article points out that for a long time to come, it is necessary to rapidly upgrade the existing technical equipment for oil seismic exploration and strengthen basic theoretical research to meet the requirements of structural, stratigraphic and lithological exploration under complicated seismic and geological conditions.