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目的探讨我国近5年来图书情报学的研究前沿和热点。方法以CSSCI所收录的图书情报学领域的20种核心期刊近5年所刊载的研究论文为数据源,分别从研究热点、研究前沿、研究趋势3大方面着手进行可视化分析。以文献中的关键词为研究对象,采用文献计量法来可视化分析该领域近5年来主要研究热点和前沿,进而深入探究图书情报学领域未来的发展趋势。结果近5年年来我国图书情报学表现出计量、管理、技术、网络、检索、医学卫生6大研究维度,图书情报学定性、定量结合的研究趋势不断凸显。未来在知名学者的推动下,图书情报学将发展为以引文分析、h指数等方向为研究前沿,该学科也将随之进入成熟期。结论图书情报学近5年来的研究前沿主要是:医学信息学、引文分析、虚拟网络社区、语义信息检索等研究领域,图书情报学领域例可视化、云计算、文献计量等逐渐成为了该领域新的研究热点。
Objective To explore the frontiers and hot spots of library and information science in our country in recent five years. Methods The research papers published in CSSCI’s 20 core journals in the field of library and information science for the past five years were used as data sources, and the visual analysis was conducted respectively from the research hot spots, research frontiers and research trends. Taking the key words in the literature as the research object, the author uses the bibliometrics method to visualize the major research hotspots and fronts in the field in the recent 5 years, and then explores the future development trend of the library and information science field. Results In the recent five years, the library and information science in our country showed six research dimensions: measurement, management, technology, network, retrieval and medical health. The research trend of qualitative and quantitative integration of library and information science has been constantly highlighted. In the future, driven by well-known scholars, library and information science will develop into a citation analysis, h index and other directions for the research front, the discipline will also enter a mature period. Conclusion The forefront of research in library and information science in the recent 5 years is mainly the research fields of medical informatics, citation analysis, virtual online community and semantic information retrieval. The visualization, cloud computing and literature measurement in the field of library and information science have gradually become new areas in this field Research hot spots.