论文部分内容阅读
目的分析青岛市结核病疫情流行病学特征,为今后制定结核病防控工作策略提供依据。方法对2006-2015年青岛市肺结核疫情资料进行流行病学分析。结果青岛市2006-2015年肺结核年均报告发病率为31.35/10万,总体呈现缓慢下降趋势,男性发病率高于女性(=4605.57,P<0.001),患者以青壮年为主,职业主要为农民和家政家务及待业人员。结论 2006-2015年青岛市肺结核发病率呈下降趋势,结核病防控工作取得一定成效,应继续实施现代结核病控制策略。
Objective To analyze the epidemiological characteristics of tuberculosis in Qingdao City and provide the basis for future work on tuberculosis prevention and control. Methods Epidemiological data of epidemic situation of pulmonary tuberculosis in Qingdao from 2006 to 2015 were analyzed. Results The average annual incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Qingdao in 2006-2015 was 31.35 / 100 000, showing an overall slow decline. The incidence of tuberculosis was higher in males than in females (= 4605.57, P <0.001) Farmers and domestic workers and unemployed people. Conclusions The incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis in Qingdao shows a decreasing trend from 2006 to 2015, and some achievements have been made in prevention and control of tuberculosis. The control strategy of modern tuberculosis should be continued.