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目的探讨orem自理模式对乳腺癌术后患者精神状态及生活质量的影响。方法收集2014年2月~2015年2月我院收治的120例乳腺癌术后患者,按随机表法,随机分为观察组和对照组,病例各60例,观察组给予orem自理模式,对照组给予常规护理,比较两组乳腺癌术后患者精神状态及生活质量的影响。结果实施干预前,两组患者的SAS、SDS、QOL评分无明显差异,经过护理干预后,观察组的SAS、SDS、QOL评分均显著低于对照组,且经统计学分析差异具有显著性(P<0.05)。结论 Orem自理模式能更好调节乳腺癌术后患者的精神状态和提高患者的生存质量,值得临床进一步推广。
Objective To investigate the effect of orem self-care model on mental status and quality of life in postoperative patients with breast cancer. Methods A total of 120 patients with breast cancer admitted to our hospital from February 2014 to February 2015 were randomly divided into observation group and control group according to the randomized table method. Each group included 60 cases. The observation group was given orem self- Group were given routine care, compared two groups of postoperative patients with mental status and quality of life impact. Results Before intervention, there was no significant difference in SAS, SDS and QOL scores between the two groups. After nursing intervention, SAS, SDS and QOL scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant ( P <0.05). Conclusion Orem self-care model can better regulate the mental state of patients with postoperative breast cancer and improve the quality of life of patients, it is worth further clinical promotion.