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目的:调查肝癌患者心理危机的发生状况，并探讨其影响因素，为临床进行相应的心理护理提供一定的参考价值和现实依据。方法:采用方便抽样法，抽取2016年10月—2018年6月在解放军总医院第五医学中心就诊的150例肝癌患者进行问卷调查，调查工具包括一般状况调查表、危机干预分类评估量表。本研究共收回问卷150份，其中146份资料完整，回收有效率为97.33%。结果:肝癌患者危机干预分类评估量表总均分为（16.84±3.78）分，各因子得分从高到低依次为情感[（15.48±6.20）分]、认知[（15.18±4.71）分]、行为[（14.23±4.60）分]。患者的心理危机发生率为81.51%（119/146）。肝癌患者心理危机的影响因素为性别、医疗费用支付方式、确诊时间、治疗方式和肿瘤分期（n P<0.05）。n 结论:肝癌患者无法解决自己的心理问题，需要医护人员提供适当的专业帮助与指导，护理人员应对肝癌患者进行有针对性的心理干预。“,”Objective:To investigate the occurrence of psychological crisis in patients with liver cancer and explore the relevant influencing factors, so as to provide certain reference value and practical basis for clinical psychological nursing.Methods:Using the convenient sampling method, a total of 150 patients with liver cancer who were treated in the Fifth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital from October 2016 to June 2018 were selected for questionnaire survey. The survey tools included general information and Triage Assessment Form (TAF) . A total of 150 questionnaires were collected in this study, of which 146 were complete, and the effective rate was 97.33%.Results:The total average score of TAF of patients with liver cancer was (16.84±3.78) , and scores of each factor from high to low were emotion (15.48±6.20) , cognition (15.18±4.71) and behavior (14.23±4.60) . The incidence of psychological crisis among patients was 81.51% (119/146) . The influencing factors of psychological crisis of patients with liver cancer were gender, payment method of medical expenses, diagnosis time, treatment method and tumor stage (n P<0.05) .n Conclusions:Patients with liver cancer cannot solve their own phychological problems and need medical staff to provide appropriate professional help and guidance, thus nursing staff should carry out targeted psychological interventions for patients with liver cancer.