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目的对栖霞区2013~2014年手足口病发病情况进行流行病学分析,从而科学有效的预防与控制手足口病的发病。方法从中国疾病预防控制信息系统中收集到2013~2014年南京市栖霞区手足口病的发病病例信息,对病例资料采用描述性流行病学方法进行分析。结果2013年和2014年手足口病的发病率分别为222.60/10万和302.60/10万。发病高峰集中在5~7月。发病年龄以5岁以内为主,发病的男女性别比例分别为1.6:1和1.4:1。结论手足口病的发病情况呈上升趋势,有较明显的季节性,发病以5岁以内幼儿为主,男童的发病率高。应加强手足口病的防病工作。“,”Objective To analyze the prevalence of hand-foot-mouth disease in Qixia District from 2013 to 2014,provide the basis for the development of pervention and control measures.Methods We col ect data of Qixia District from the China Disease Prevention and Control information system from 2013to 2014,and describe the distribution of the disease.Results In 2013,the overal incidence was 222.60 per 100000.In 2014 the overal incidence was 302.60 per 100000.HFMD has its peak in May and July.The age of onset is mainly within 5 years.Sex ratio in the two years were 1.6:1 and 1.4:1.Conclusion From 2013 to 2014,a upward trend can be seen at the number of cases.The incidence has obvious seasonal.The age of onset is mainly within 5 years.The incidence of male was higher than the female incidence.We should enhance the prevention of HDMD.