论文部分内容阅读
乳房再造是乳腺癌综合治疗的一部分。即刻乳房再造具有更好的美学效果,并且避免了患者二次手术的痛苦。由于对乳腺癌术后即刻乳房再造的适应证、肿瘤学安全性等问题心存疑虑,许多医生和患者尚未接受这一手术。本文从乳腺癌术后即刻乳房再造的适应证及其对乳腺癌术式的影响、对乳腺癌术后辅助治疗的影响、对肿瘤演变过程的影响以及对复发检查的影响几方面,将近几年的研究进展综述如下。
Breast reconstruction is part of a comprehensive treatment for breast cancer. Immediate breast reconstruction has better aesthetics and avoids the pain of secondary surgery. Due to concerns about the indications for breast reconstruction immediately after surgery, oncological safety and other issues, many doctors and patients have not yet accepted the operation. This article from the indications for breast reconstruction immediately after breast cancer and its impact on breast cancer surgery, postoperative adjuvant therapy for breast cancer, the impact on tumor evolution and the impact of recurrent examination in recent years The research progress is summarized as follows.