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目的:调查遭受工作场所暴力的护士反刍性沉思水平,并分析其影响因素。方法:采用中文版事件相关反刍性沉思问卷对354名护士进行问卷调查。结果:护士侵入性反刍性沉思评分为(9.68±3.32)分,目的性反刍性沉思评分为(13.12±4.69)分;暴力类型、暴力次数、年龄为护士侵入性反刍性沉思的影响因素(P<0.05);暴力类型、暴力次数、文化程度、年龄为护士目的性反刍性沉思的影响因素(P<0.05)。结论:遭受工作场所暴力的护士反刍性沉思水平较低,受暴力类型、暴力次数、年龄、文化程度影响。
PURPOSE: To investigate the level of rumination in nurses subjected to workplace violence and analyze its influencing factors. Methods: A total of 354 nurses were surveyed using the Chinese version of the incident-related ruminants meditation questionnaire. Results: The scores of invasive ruminal pessimism were (9.68 ± 3.32) points and the purposeful rumination was (13.12 ± 4.69) points respectively. The type of violence, number of times of violence and age were the influencing factors of invasive ruminants <0.05). The type of violence, number of times of violence, educational level and age were the influencing factors of the purposeful rumination meditation in nurses (P <0.05). CONCLUSIONS: Nurses in work-place violence experienced lower levels of rumination, influenced by the type of violence, frequency of violence, age and education level.