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目的:观察复合麻醉应用于无痛分娩中的效果以及对母婴的影响。方法:选取足月初产妇230例,选取时间为2012年6月-2014年8月,将其随机分为对照组(115例)和观察组(115例),所有产妇拟行无痛分娩,其中对照组产妇采取硬膜外阻滞麻醉,观察组产妇采取硬膜外阻滞加静脉注射布托啡诺进行复合麻醉,比较两组产妇的有效镇痛率、剖宫产率及新生儿的Apgar评分。结果 :两组产妇及新生儿的有效镇痛率、剖宫产率及Apgar评分数据对比无明显差异(P>0.05)。结论:复合麻醉应用于无痛分娩镇痛效果明显,对母婴无明显不良影响。
Objective: To observe the effect of compound anesthesia in painless childbirth and its effect on mother and infant. Methods: Totally 230 full-term primipara were selected from June 2012 to August 2014 and were randomly divided into control group (115 cases) and observation group (115 cases). All of the women were given painless delivery, in which The control group of maternal epidural anesthesia, the observation group of maternal epidural block plus intravenous injection of butorphanol for anesthesia, the two groups of maternal effective analgesia, cesarean section rate and neonatal Apgar score. Results: There was no significant difference in effective analgesia rate, cesarean section rate and Apgar score between the two groups (P> 0.05). Conclusion: The combination anesthesia applied to painless labor analgesic effect is obvious, no significant adverse effects on mother and infant.