论文部分内容阅读
民国时期中国实现了由传统王朝国家政治体制向近代民主政治体制的跨越,中国边疆地区的社会政治形态也相应地发生了改变。西南边疆的社会政治生态在这一时期经历了复杂的演变,而其在南京国民政府政治视野中的地位也经历了复杂的变化,不同时期南京国民政府对西南边疆重要性的认识变化较大。南京国民政府对西南边疆认识的变化,是传统与现实多重社会政治因素合力作用的体现。南京国民政府虽然认识到边疆的重要性,但其政治视野的中心是重塑统一的中央政治权威与一党专政的政治目标,其对西南边疆重要性认识的演变是其政治目标在具体社会政治变迁过程中的反映。
During the period of Republic of China, China achieved the leap from the political system of the traditional dynasties to the modern democratic political system, and the social and political forms in the border areas of China also changed accordingly. The social and political ecology of the southwestern frontier underwent a complicated evolution during this period, and its status in the political vision of the Nanjing National Government also underwent complex changes. The awareness of the importance of the southwest frontier government in different periods changed greatly. The change of Nanjing KMT government’s understanding of the southwestern frontier is a synergistic effect of the multiple traditional social and political factors. Although the Nanjing National Government recognized the importance of the frontier, its central political vision is the political goal of reshaping the unified central political authority and one-party dictatorship. The evolution of its understanding of the importance of the southwestern frontier is that its political goal is not only in the specific social politics Reflected in the process of change.