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实施反倾销在三个要素:一要有倾销,即认定倾销。倾销是指进口产品价格低于其在本国销售时的价格或低于销往第三国的价格,并明显低于合理价格(治理成本+合理利润);二要对进口国产业造成实质性损害,包括已经发生的实质性损害、实质性损害威胁,以及对进口国建立相关产业造成实质性阻碍;三损害与倾销要有必然联系,只有三个要素都成立才可以实施反倾销措施。反补贴也是针对一种不公平竞争的抵制,补贴也会对进口国产业造成损害,但与倾解的企业行为不同的是补贴是一种政府行为,包括资金支行、价格支持、包给购买商品的支持等。
The implementation of anti-dumping in three elements: First, there must be dumping, that is, dumping. Dumping means that the price of an imported product is lower than the price at which it is sold in the country or is lower than the price that it sells to a third country, and is obviously lower than the reasonable price (governance cost + reasonable profit); Second, it causes substantial damage to the industries of the importing country, Including the substantive damage that has occurred, the threat of substantial damage, and the substantial impediment to the establishment of related industries in the importing country; Third, there must be an inevitable link between damage and dumping, and only when all three elements are established can anti-dumping measures be implemented. Anti-subsidy is also a kind of boycott against unfair competition. Subsidies can also damage the industries of importing countries. However, unlike dissolving corporate behaviors, subsidies are a form of government actions, including financial sub-branches, price support, and package purchases. Support etc.