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国境卫生检疫机关的工作性质和职能可分解为两部分:一是代表国家行使检疫查验、传染病监测、卫生监督等管理权,即卫生检疫的行政执法职能;二是依靠专业知识、专业技术及良好的素质,开展卫生医疗、检测、消杀灭、咨询及各种预防保健服务等工作,即卫生检疫的预防保健服务效能。这种双重性要求我们必须根据“政事分开”的原则,尽力做好卫生检疫技术服务工作,以适应社会主义市场经济体制的需要。
The nature and functions of the work of frontier health and quarantine offices can be broken down into two parts: First, to exercise administrative power of quarantine inspection, infectious disease surveillance and health supervision on behalf of the state, that is, the administrative law enforcement function of health and quarantine; and second, to rely on professional knowledge, professional skills and Good quality, to carry out health care, testing, elimination kill, counseling and various preventive health services, health and quarantine preventive health service performance. This duality requires us to make every effort to improve the health and quarantine technology services so as to meet the needs of the socialist market economic system in accordance with the principle of “separation of political affairs from political affairs.”