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新生儿溶血病(haemolytic disease of the new-born,HDN)是由母子间血型不合引起的一种免疫性疾病,主要由ABO和(或)Rh血型不合引起。医疗水平相对滞后的地区缺乏产前的预防治疗,部分少数民族地区甚至缺乏产后对新生儿的血型血清学检测,造成对这类疾病不能准确诊断,常出现不明原因的新生儿死亡、死胎。产前免疫血液学检测项目尚未在青海省普及,尤其是医疗条件滞后的少数民族地区。现对发生在我院的由于Rh血型不合引起的
Hemolytic disease of the new-born (HDN) is an autoimmune disease caused by maternal-blood incompatibility, which is mainly caused by the incompatibility of ABO and / or Rh. In areas with relatively backward medical treatment, there is a lack of prenatal prevention and treatment. Some ethnic minority areas even lack blood serological tests on newborns after delivery, which can not accurately diagnose such diseases and often cause unexplained neonatal deaths and stillbirths. Prenatal immune hematology test items have not yet reached the level of popularity in Qinghai Province, especially in the minority areas with poor medical conditions. Now in our hospital due to Rh blood group caused by the incompatibility