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The notion of the Ricci curvature is defined for sprays on a manifold.With a volume form on a manifold,every spray can be deformed to a projective spray.The Ricci curvature of a projective spray is called the projective Ricci curvature.In this paper,we introduce the notion of projectively Ricci-flat sprays.We establish a global rigidity result for projectively Ricci-flat sprays with nonnegative Ricci curvature.Then we study and characterize projectively Ricci-flat Randers metrics.