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目的落实卫生部和澳大利亚政府国际发展局援助内蒙古自治区开展消除新生儿破伤风(NT)项目,评价乌拉特中旗、乌拉特后旗、乌审旗、鄂托克前旗NT高危旗所有18~35岁的育龄期妇女开展破伤风疫苗(TV)接种效果。方法按照0、1、7个月程序开展突击接种3剂TV,每剂次0.5ml。结果4个旗应种35 138人,报告接种率TV192.79%,TV291.43%,TV390.30%,12个项目旗2003~2005年无NT病例报告。结论应在保证清洁接生的基础上,对NT高危旗育龄期妇女开展TV常规免疫接种,加强NT监测。
Objective To implement the Ministry of Health and the Australian Government’s International Development Bureau to assist the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in the project of eliminating neonatal tetanus (NT) and to evaluate the NT high-risk flag of Wulatezhong Banner, Wulatehouqi Banner, Wushen Banner and Etuoke Banner for 18 ~ The 35-year-old woman of childbearing age carries out the tetanus vaccine (TV) vaccination effect. Methods According to 0, 1, 7 months program to carry out surprise vaccination 3 TV, each dose 0.5ml. Results Four flags should be planted in 35 138 people. The reported vaccination rates were TV192.79%, TV291.43% and TV390.30%. There were no reported NT cases in 2003 and 2005 in 12 project flags. Conclusion On the basis of ensuring clean delivery, routine routine immunization of NT women with high-risk flag-bearing women should be conducted to strengthen NT surveillance.