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目的:研究分析妇科肿瘤年轻患者化疗后骨密度的变化,为临床工作提供参考。方法:以2009年1月～2012年8月该院收治的宫颈癌患者50例为实验组,患者均采用手术治疗且在手术后进行化疗;以同期在该院进行健康体检的50例女性作为对照组。观察实验组化疗后的骨密度变化,并与对照组进行比较。结果:实验组患者化疗前与对照组骨密度比较,P>0.05;实验组患者化疗后骨密度降低,与化疗前比较P<0.05,与对照组比较P<0.05,差异有统计学意义。结论:在妇科肿瘤年轻患者化疗期间,其骨密度有明显降低,需要医生引起高度重视,使用多种方法提高患者骨密度。
Objective: To study the changes of bone mineral density (BMD) in young patients with gynecologic tumors after chemotherapy and provide reference for clinical work. Methods: From January 2009 to August 2012, 50 cases of cervical cancer admitted to this hospital were selected as the experimental group. The patients were treated by surgery and chemotherapy was performed after the surgery. Fifty women who underwent physical examination in the same hospital Control group. The changes of BMD in the experimental group after chemotherapy were observed and compared with the control group. Results: Compared with the control group, the BMD in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P> 0.05). The BMD in the experimental group was lower than that before chemotherapy (P <0.05), and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: During the chemotherapy of young patients with gynecologic tumors, the BMD of the patients is significantly lower than that of the patients with gynecologic tumors. The doctors need to pay more attention to the bone mineral density and use a variety of methods to improve the BMD.