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杜威哲学改造指向的是传统哲学内容,实现了对传统哲学的批评。这体现的是西方哲学思想的现代化的转变。杜威哲学主要是建立在现代化的工业社会发展以及自然科学形成的新的环境下的一种产物。他批判的是认为世界为终极至高且封闭的形而上的世界观。同时杜威哲学系统中将达尔文的进化学体系应用在了自己的哲学观点当中。倡导的是心物相通、主客同体、反对二元的思想。同时杜威针对经验主义以及理性主义也采取了批判的态度,形成新的经验论的哲学观点。杜威认为通过行动以及实践能够实现人对世界的改造。
The transformation of Dewey points to the traditional philosophical content and realizes the criticism of traditional philosophy. This reflects the modernization of Western philosophy. Dewey’s philosophy is primarily a product of modern industrial society and the new environment created by natural science. What he criticizes is the metaphysical view of the world as the ultimate high and closed. At the same time, Dewey’s philosophical system applies Darwin’s system of evolution to his philosophical views. Advocacy is the connection of mind and body, subject and object, opposed to binary thinking. At the same time, Dewey also took a critical attitude toward empiricism and rationalism and formed a new empiricist philosophical point of view. Dewey believes that through action and practice, people can realize the transformation of the world.