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“至此,从我第一次离家,将自己的一生奉献给考察最边远的亚洲的事业起,正好走过了半个世纪。”——斯文·赫定在19世纪末到20世纪上半叶的半个世纪里．斯文·赫定五度来到我国．足迹遍及新疆,内蒙．西藏、甘肃、陕西等地。进入中国,他来到的第一个城市是新疆的喀什噶尔。之后,他在塔克拉玛干沙漠死里逃生．在帕米尔高原数次攀登慕士塔格峰未果。后来．他沿叶尔羌河进入塔里木河．孔雀河对罗布泊进行了第一次科学勘查,在荒漠中他更是发现了消失了1600多年的楼兰古城。
“So far, half a century has passed since I first left home and devoted my entire life to the study of the most remote part of Asia.” - Sven Heding Between the end of the 19th century and the first half of the 20th century Half a century. Sven Hedin came to China five times. Footprints all over Xinjiang, Inner Mongolia. Tibet, Gansu, Shaanxi and other places. Into China, he came to the first city is Kashgar in Xinjiang. After that, he escaped in the Taklamakan Desert. Several times in the Pamirs climb Muztag Taken unsuccessfully. later. He entered the Tarim River along the Yarkand River. Peacock River Lop Nur carried out the first scientific exploration, in the desert he found the disappearance of 1600 years of ancient Loulan city.