番茄杂交种园红1、2号的选育

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我们从1973年开始研究番茄的杂优利用,当时以丰产、优质为主要选育目标.但乌鲁木齐市近郊地区土地有限,倒茬期短,各类蔬菜多连作,因而病害特别是病毒病逐年加重,所选育的番茄产量和品质均受严重影响.为解决抗病问题,我们于1978年开始连续五年分别在本市和海南岛交替选育,在40个杂交组合中选出了三个较强力米寿丰产、抗病的组合,经过品种比较试验、区域试验和生产示范,由区、市、县、公社有关单位进行多次技术鉴定,自治区品种审定委员会最后审定,确定其中两个组合为新,品种,定名为园红1号和园红2号. We started from 1973 to study the use of miscellaneous crops of tomatoes, at that time to high yield, high quality as the main breeding goal.But in the suburbs of Urumqi, limited land, short downovers, all kinds of vegetables and more, so diseases, especially viral disease year by year aggravate, The yield and quality of the selected tomatoes were severely affected.In order to solve the disease-resistant problem, we started breeding alternately in this city and Hainan Island for five consecutive years in 1978. Three of the 40 cross combinations were selected Strong Mishushu high yield, disease-resistant combination, after a variety of comparative tests, regional trials and production demonstrations, by the district, city, county and commune units for a number of technical appraisals, Autonomous Region, the product validation committee finalized to determine which of the two combinations of new , Species, named Park Red 1 and Park Red 2.
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