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以贯彻FRBR理念为主旨的FRBR化应用实践活动在国际图书馆界已经取得不少成果。但FRBR化应用项目的开展也面临着诸多问题和挑战。通过对不同国家FRBR化的应用现状和问题分析发现,该项实践在作品与内容表达识别、关系揭示和呈现、书目数据结构化和规范化方面仍存在问题。针对这些问题,在编目环节提出旨在推进FRBR化的如下应对策略:第一,基于关联理念进行编目;第二,在记录中适当体现作品和内容表达的分层;第三,重视规范文档的建立;第四,建立可用于计算机提取的实体关系。
The practice of FRBR application, which is based on the concept of FRBR, has made a lot of achievements in the international library community. However, the application of FRBR projects also face many problems and challenges. Through the analysis of the application status and problems of FRBR in different countries, it is found that this practice still has some problems in recognizing the expression of works and contents, revealing and presenting relations, and structuring and standardizing bibliographic data. In response to these problems, we put forward the following strategies to promote FRBR in the cataloging process: first, cataloging based on the concept of association; secondly, properly reflecting the stratification of works and content expression in records; thirdly, Establish; Fourth, establish the entity relationship that can be used for computer extraction.