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在1月29日召开的2007全国科技工作会议上,科技部部长徐冠华介绍了这样一组数字:在刚刚过去的2006年,全社会研发总支出达到3000亿元人民币,比上一年增长了22%,占GDP的1.4%,达到历史最高水平。我国的研发投入在2001年首次突破千亿元之后,每年都在以超过20%的速度增长。近年来,我国在载人航天工程、歼-10飞机、超级计算机、核心软件、集成电路装备、大型燃气轮机、超级稻育种技术、新药创制等领域取得重大突破。曙光4000A高性能计算机、“龙芯2号”64位高性能CPU通用芯片、“银河麒麟”计算机操作系统、0.1微米等离子体刻蚀机,以及大倾角离子注入机等高端技术的突破,改变了我国信息领域关键技术受制于人的局面。
At the 2007 National Science and Technology Work Conference held on January 29, Xu Guanhua, Minister of Science and Technology, introduced such a set of figures: In the past 2006, total R & D expenditure of the entire society reached 300 billion yuan, an increase of 22 over the previous year %, Accounting for 1.4% of GDP, reaching the highest level in history. After China's R & D investment exceeded 100 billion yuan for the first time in 2001, it has been growing at a rate exceeding 20% every year. In recent years, China has made major breakthroughs in the fields of manned space project, F-10 aircraft, supercomputer, core software, integrated circuit equipment, large-scale gas turbine, super rice breeding technology and new drug creation. Dawning 4000A high-performance computer, “Godson-2” 64-bit high-performance CPU general-purpose chips, “Galaxy Kirin” computer operating system, 0.1 micron plasma etching machine, and high angle ion implantation machine and other high-end technology breakthrough has changed our country The key technologies in the field of information are dominated by people.