适用于北方农村的节能保温型房屋

• 作 者: 葛学礼 葛学平
• 机 构: 中国建筑科学研究院抗震所,黑龙江省宝泉岭局直中学
• 出 处: 小城镇建设
• 发表日期: 2001年04期
• 关键词: 北方农村 节能保温 居住房屋 瓦屋面 建筑布局 室内装修 保温效果 北方地区 暖气管 生活污水

前言 随着国民经济的快速发展,我国广大农村居住房屋的质量有了很大提高,从生土墙、草披屋面房屋逐步过渡到砖墙、瓦屋面房屋。在一些较富裕的农村中,其室内装修的档次甚至可与城市住宅的内装修相媲美。尽管农村居住房屋随着砖瓦化的比例增大而使其安全性和耐久性有了很大提高,但在适用性(舒适性)方面却没有发生根本变化。受传统习惯的影响,房屋在建筑布局、使用功能等方面依旧

Preface With the rapid development of the national economy, the quality of the majority of rural residential houses in our country has been greatly improved. The gradual transition from earthen walls and straw roofing houses to brick walls and tile roofing houses. In some of the richer rural areas, the level of interior decoration is comparable to that of urban dwellings. Although rural residential houses have greatly improved their safety and durability as the proportion of their brickwork has increased, no fundamental changes have been made in applicability (comfort). Affected by the traditional habits, housing in the layout of the building, the use of functions and so on still