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目的 :通过此次分析来了解我院目前抗菌药物的使用现状,为进一步合理使用抗菌药物提供必要的依据。方法 :从本院信息数据库中调取2013-2015年的各类抗菌药物使用数据,以DDD数分析法为参考方式,并对用药频度(DDDs)、抗菌药物使用强度(AUD)、销售金额等指标进行回顾性统计分析。结果 :我院2015年AUD较2014年有所降低。β-内酰胺类使用率占绝对优势。头孢呋辛钠是使用强度最高的药物。结论 :在国家政策的引导下,药剂科对医生处方的长期干预取得一定的效果。随着国家对抗菌药物监管的进一步加强,我院的抗菌药物使用将更加合理、规范。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the current status of antimicrobial use in our hospital through this analysis and provide the necessary basis for further rational use of antimicrobial agents. Methods: The data of antimicrobial agents from 2013 to 2015 were retrieved from our hospital information database. DDD analysis was used as a reference method. The frequency of DDDs, the strength of antimicrobial agents (AUD), the sales amount And other indicators for retrospective statistical analysis. Results: AUD in 2015 was lower than 2014 in our hospital. β-lactam utilization accounted for absolute advantage. Cefuroxime sodium is the highest-intensity drug. Conclusion: Under the guidance of the national policy, the pharmacy department has achieved certain effects on the long-term intervention of doctors’ prescriptions. As the state further strengthens the supervision of antimicrobial drugs, the use of antimicrobial drugs in our hospital will be more reasonable and standardized.