论文部分内容阅读
本文对山西省11县(区)1986年孕产妇死亡病例进行了分析。1986年选点地区活产分娩数4.26万人,孕产妇死亡88例,孕产妇死亡率8.91/万。孕产妇死因前三位是产科出血、妊高症和产褥感染,其中产科出血占全部死因构成47.37％。死亡孕产妇中只有20人作过产前检查,初次检查在孕12周前无1人,平均产前检查次数1.78次。分娩地点以产妇家中为主,住院分娩11人。50％的孕产妇死于家中和途中。多胎多产是孕产妇死亡的危险因素之一。
This article analyzes the maternal deaths in 11 counties (districts) in Shanxi province in 1986. The number of live births and deliveries in 1986 was 42,600, with 88 maternal deaths and a maternal mortality rate of 8.91 / million. The first three causes of maternal death were obstetric hemorrhage, pregnancy-induced hypertension and puerperal infection, of which obstetric hemorrhage accounted for 47.37% of all causes of death. Only 20 pregnant women died of prenatal examination, the first check in 12 weeks before pregnancy, no one, the average number of prenatal visits 1.78 times. Maternity home delivery place to the main delivery of 11 people hospitalized. Fifty percent of pregnant women die at home and on the way. Multiple births are one of the risk factors for maternal mortality.