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时珍《纲目》闻名于世,然玉中有瑕;刘氏校点,亦有美中不足。兹举数例,试析如次:甲、《纲目》的问题一、药理乖违。〈一〉有毒误为无毒。如①该书(P1783～P1785)言酸石榴的根、皮、实都无毒。现代药理研究证实,石榴总碱使小动物中毒致死的直接原因是麻痹呼吸中枢。总碱对心脏、骨骼肌、神经末梢、肠管、子宫等生理功能均有损害。人服一般剂量常引起眩晕、震颤、蚁走感、小腿痉挛、视物模糊等,中毒量则瞳孔散大甚
Shi Zhen’s “Outline” is famous in the world, but there is a trick in the jade; Liu’s school point, there are also fly in the ointment. To give a few examples, try to analyze the following: A, “Outline” of the problem one, pharmacological violations. One poisonous error is non-toxic. For example, the book (P1783～P1785) is not toxic to the roots, skins and solids of sour pomegranate. Modern pharmacological studies have confirmed that the direct cause of death from poisoning in small animals is the respiratory center of the paralysis. Total alkaloids damage the physiological functions of the heart, skeletal muscles, nerve endings, bowel, and uterus. The general dose of humans often causes dizziness, tremor, ants walking, calf paralysis, blurred vision, etc.