论文部分内容阅读
目的探讨鼻咽癌放疗患者平均住院日的影响因素,为进一步缩短平均住院日提供思路。方法以2012年12月-2013年12月收治的205例接受放射治疗的鼻咽癌患者为研究对象,采用SPSS 20.0软件建立数据库并进行统计分析找出影响平均住院日的显著因素。结果患者入院时合并其他疾病对平均住院日的影响具有统计学意义(P<0.05),性别、年龄、医疗保险、职业对鼻咽癌患者平均住院日的影响不具有统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论规范化诊治鼻咽癌的同时,积极治疗患者入院时合并的其他疾病有助于缩短平均住院日。
Objective To investigate the influential factors of average length of stay for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated by radiotherapy and to provide ideas for further reducing the average length of stay. Methods Totally 205 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma undergoing radiotherapy from December 2012 to December 2013 were enrolled in this study. SPSS 20.0 software was used to establish a database and statistical analysis was performed to find out the significant factors influencing the average length of stay. Results The average length of stay of hospitalized patients with other diseases was statistically significant (P <0.05). The effect of gender, age, medical insurance and occupations on the average length of stay in patients with NPC was not statistically significant (P> 0.05 ). CONCLUSIONS: While standardizing the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal cancer, active treatment of other diseases combined with admission to hospital helps to shorten the average length of stay.