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烤烟是贵州省兴仁县最主要的经济作物之一,是农业经济中的支柱产业。基于此,利用兴仁县多年气候观测资料对当地烤烟种植期的光、热、水等气候条件进行分析,得出该县为烤烟适宜种植区,其中干旱、冰雹、洪涝等灾害影响烤烟产量及品质,应加强灾害性天气预报,适时开展人工降雨(消雹)等作业,科学进行田间管理等以提高烤烟种植的高产优质。
Flue-cured tobacco is one of the most important cash crops in Xingren County, Guizhou Province, and is a pillar industry in agricultural economy. Based on this, the climatic conditions of light, heat and water in the local flue-cured tobacco growing period were analyzed based on the multi-year climatic observation data of Xingren County, and the suitable planting area for flue-cured tobacco was obtained. The drought, hail and flood disaster affected the yield of flue- Quality, disaster weather forecast should be strengthened, artificial rainfall (hail removal) and other operations should be carried out in time, and field management should be conducted scientifically so as to increase the yield and quality of flue-cured tobacco.