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意识流的写作技巧兴起于20世纪的欧美文坛,得益于现代主义流派的艺术垂青,这种通过展现人物形象的内心世界来体现主体对世界的认知的方式在这一时期的欧美文学创作中蔚然成风。卡夫卡、伍尔芙、詹姆斯·乔伊斯等都是现代主义文学的大家名流,他们以蕴涵心理解读意味丰厚的创作实绩受到欧美文艺界的普遍关注,对中国现当代文学的发展也起到了极大的启蒙作用。其中二战之后问世于美国的一部《麦田里的守望者》是西方世界历经战争荼毒后产生的最
The writing skills of the stream of consciousness originated in the European and American literary circles of the 20th century. Due to the favor of the art of the modernist genre, this way of expressing the inner world of the characters by displaying the inner world of characters is the writing of European and American literature in this period In common practice into the wind. Kafka, Woolf, James Joyce and other celebrities are all modernist literature, their implication psychologically interpretation of rich creative performance by the European and American literary and art circles in general concern for the development of Chinese modern literature also played To great enlightenment. Among them, the “Catcher in the Rye” appeared in the United States after World War II was the most developed in the Western world after the war.