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1924年6月16日,黄埔军校在广州的长洲岛上成立了,这是中国现代史上的一个大事件。它的成立不仅改变了中国的历史进程,也成就了黄埔群体的传奇人生。它没有因时间的久远,而冲淡人们的记忆;也没有因时代的变迁,而减退在人们心目中的魅力。如今,近90年过去了,它依然让人常忆常新。为了帮助读者更详细地了解黄埔军校,更全面地认识黄埔师生,更深入地解读黄埔精神,在即将迎来黄埔军校建校90周年之际,本刊记者专访了中国人民解放军军事科学院研究员、大校、黄埔军校校史研究专家陈宇。陈宇,祖籍山东,1957年生于北京,军人世家;1976年参军,解放军首届(1983)历史系本科毕业生,先后供职于连、团、师、大军区政治部、中央军委办公厅各级单位,曾任《军事历史》杂志主编等职;多次参加边境作战等重大军事行动,立功受奖;学术研究涉及战争史、兵法研究、将帅研究、国家安全战略等领域。他潜心研究黄埔军校史30年:在南京完成四年大学学业;毕业实习在广州撰写黄埔军校研究学士论文,此后20多年间四访黄埔岛;在当年的成都北较场黄埔军校校园内工作生活五年,得天独厚地巧合积累了广州、南京、成都三地黄埔军校本部的丰富史料;上世纪80年代遍访当时在世的各地所有黄埔一期生及各期毕业生600余人,尤其对黄埔军校第一期和第二十三期历史有着深入的研究;发表有关黄埔军校史文章50余篇,出版专著《黄埔军校在大陆最后一期》(1993年黄河出版社)、《中国黄埔军校》(2007年解放军出版社),总撰稿文献纪录片《黄埔军校》(2011年中央电视台)。从本期起,本刊将连载陈宇研究员访谈录,听他讲述黄埔军校的风风雨雨,感受黄埔师生的壮怀激烈,感悟穿越时空的黄埔精神。
On June 16, 1924, the Whampoa Military Academy was established on Cheung Chau Island in Guangzhou, a major event in modern Chinese history. Its establishment not only changed the historical process of China, but also achieved the legendary life of Whampoa Group. It did not diminish people’s memory because of the passage of time, nor did it diminish the charm of people because of the changing times. Today, almost 90 years later, it still makes people always remember new. In order to help readers understand the Whampoa Military Academy in greater detail, understand the Whampoa teachers and students more fully, and interpret the spirit of the Whampoa more thoroughly, on the occasion of the 90th anniversary of the establishment of the Whampoa Military Academy, our correspondents interviewed the researchers of the PLA Academy of Military Sciences, Colonel, Whampoa Military Academy history expert Chen Yu. Chen Yu, native of Shandong, was born in 1957 in Beijing and soldier family. He joined the army in 1976 and first graduated from the Department of History of the People’s Liberation Army (1983). He has successively served in political departments and commissions of the General Office of the Central Military Commission of the People’s Liberation Army, He was the chief editor of “Military History” magazine. He participated in many major military operations such as border battles and won meritorious awards. Academic research involved areas such as history of war, study of military law, commander in authority, and national security strategy. His painstaking study of the history of the Whampoa Military Academy for 30 years: completing four years of university studies in Nanjing; graduation in Guangzhou writing Whampoa Military Academy bachelor thesis, then visit Huangpu Island for more than 20 years; in that year’s Chengdu North Companionship Whampoa Military Academy campus life In the past five decades, it has been fortunate to have accumulated rich historical materials of the headquarters of the Whampoa Military Academy in Guangzhou, Nanjing and Chengdu. In the 1980s, I visited all the Whampoa first-generation students and graduates of various periods throughout the world in the 1980s, He has published more than 50 articles on the history of the Whampoa military academy, published the monographs “The Whampoa Military Academy in the Last Phase of the Mainland” (Yellow River Press, 1993), “Whampoa Military Academy of China” (2007 People’s Liberation Army Publishing House), the total documentary documentary “Whampoa Military Academy” (CCTV in 2011). Starting from this issue, we will serialize interviews with researcher Chen Yu, listen to him about the ups and downs of the Whampoa Military Academy, and feel the strong feelings of teachers and students of Whampoa.