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我科1984～1990年应用高压氧治疗本病122例。其中男89例,女33例,年龄在1岁以内的26例(最小为一个月),1～3岁61例,1～5岁83例,5岁以上13例。出生前有宫内窒息者,占本组病例的11.5％,围产期窒息者74例(61.4％),其他为溺水2例,气管异物2例,吸入性肺炎3例,败血症5例。颅内出血9例,先天性小脑畸型4例,手术麻醉意外2例,过敏性休克1例,乙脑、病脑后遗症6例,共占27.8％。
Our department from 1984 to 1990 using hyperbaric oxygen in the treatment of 122 cases of this disease. There were 89 males and 33 females, 26 cases were under 1 year old (minimum one month), 61 cases were 1-3 years old, 83 cases were 1-5 years old and 13 cases were over 5 years old. Before birth, there were intrauterine asphyxiation, accounting for 11.5% of the patients in this group, 74 cases (61.4%) of perinatal asphyxia, 2 cases of other drowning, 2 cases of tracheal foreign body, 3 cases of aspiration pneumonia and 5 cases of sepsis. 9 cases of intracranial hemorrhage, 4 cases of congenital cerebellar malformation, 2 cases of surgical anesthesia accident, 1 case of anaphylactic shock, 6 cases of Japanese encephalitis and cerebral sequelae, accounting for 27.8%.