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众所周知 ,巴赫金的国际性意义是经由欧美学界扩展开来的。虽不能说陀思妥耶夫斯基的世界性价值也是由西方发现并推演而来的 ,但可以肯定 :没有他们那富原创性的诠释 ,陀思妥耶夫斯基文化遗产至少不会成为 2 0世纪知识分子应付社会变迁的重要思想资源之一。而且 ,诚如巴赫金的
As we all know, Bakhtin’s international significance is expanded by the European and American academic circles. Although Dostoyevsky’s world value can not be said to have been discovered and deduced by the West, it is certain that, without their original interpretation, Dostoyevsky’s cultural heritage will at least not be One of the Important Ideological Resources for the 20th Century Intellectuals to Cope with Social Changes. And, like Bakhtin’s