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对刑事侦查行为进行必要的司法审查是平衡诉讼格局、对侦查活动进行有效监督、合理分配侦查实施权和侦查监督权以及保障犯罪嫌疑人合法权利的必然要求。司法审查应由法院来实施,法院有权对侦查主体是否适格、证据是否合法、程序是否正当等进行审查。文章认为,实施对侦查活动的司法审查还有赖于对司法权力的合理配置、对检察机关职权和地位的再认识以及对法院体制和法官任用管理体制的改革,才能发挥出应有的效果。
Necessary judicial review of criminal investigation activities is a necessary requirement for balancing the lawsuit structure, effectively supervising investigation activities, rationally allocating investigative powers and investigating and supervising powers, and safeguarding the legitimate rights of criminal suspects. Judicial review should be implemented by the court, the court has the right to examine the subject of the eligibility, the evidence is valid, the procedure is valid and so on for review. The article believes that the implementation of the judicial review of investigation activities depends on the rational allocation of judicial power, the procuratorial functions and status of the re-understanding of the court system and the appointment of judges management system reform, to play its due effect.