论文部分内容阅读
个乔纳森·斯威夫特,这个有着出色想象力和非凡洞察力的作家,连带着他的作品,被我们的时代遗忘了。如今,他往往会出现在儿童文学的书架上,和《安徒生童话》、《格林童话》的作者比邻而居,但这不是我们对他的侮辱,而是他对我们的嘲讽——在巨人面前,我们永远都是长不大的侏儒,我们仍需从他为我们这些“儿童”所写的作品中汲取养分。而从这个意义上说,斯威夫特是一个讽刺作家,也是一个哲人。和我们只会把严肃变成玩笑不同,他就像柏拉图,善于用玩笑教导严肃。在《格列佛游记》中,斯威夫特向我们展现了
Jonathan Swift, a writer with great imagination and extraordinary insight, was forgotten by our time with his work. Nowadays, he often appears on the bookshelves of children’s literature and stands in close proximity to the authors of “Andersen’s Fairy Tales” and “Green’s Fairy Tales,” but this is not our insult to him, but his mockery of us - in front of the giant We are always grown dwarfs, and we still have to derive nutrients from the works he writes for these of us. In this sense, Swift is a satirical writer and a philosopher. And we will only turn serious serious joke, he is like Plato, good at using joke to teach serious. In the Gulliver’s Travels, Swift shows us