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机械基础是机械专业的一门重要专业课程,包括:机械制图、工程力学、机械制造基础、机械运力等理论知识和实践操作知识。但是由于课程安排和教学方法等的影响,这些课程的教学质量比较低,如何提高机械基础课程教学效果,尤其是机械基础实验教学效果成为教育工作者和社会人士关心的话题。本文简要介绍我国高校机械基础实践教学现状,分析教学钟存在的不足,并提出几条改善措施。
Mechanical foundation is an important professional course of mechanical engineering, including: mechanical drawing, engineering mechanics, mechanical manufacturing base, mechanical capacity and other theoretical knowledge and practical operation knowledge. However, due to the influence of curriculum arrangement and teaching methods, the teaching quality of these courses is relatively low, and how to improve the teaching effect of mechanical basic courses, especially the experimental teaching effect of mechanical basis, has become a topic of concern to educators and members of the public. This article briefly introduces the current situation of the practice of mechanical basic education in colleges and universities in our country, analyzes the shortcomings of the teaching clock, and puts forward several measures for improvement.