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改革开放以来,我国道德生活领域发生了广泛而深刻的变革,这主要表现在:社会舆论、道德评价由严苛向宽容转变;道德立场由社会本位向个人本位转变;道德观念、价值准则由保守型向开放型转变;道德要求由政治化向非政治化转变;在道德判断和道德选择上,由被动型、习俗型向自主型、理性型转变;在理想人格的倡导和塑造方面,由君子型完美人格向开放型、创新型人格转变;在道德教育方面,由重说教、重灌输向重法制、重规范转变;人们的道德生活关注点,由重个人行为向人们共同面临的伦理问题转变。从当前社会道德生活的变革及其基本趋势可以看出,在道德生活领域正在发生着令人瞩目的变化。一些旧的道德观念被重新认识,一些新的道德观念已得到广泛认同;一些旧的生活方式渐渐淡出人们的视线,一些新的生活方式已被人们接受和采纳。
Since the reform and opening up, there have been extensive and profound changes in the field of moral life in our country, which are mainly manifested in the following aspects: from public opinion to moral assessment, from harshness to tolerance; from a social standard to an individual-based moral standard; The change of the type to the open type; the change of the moral requirement from the politicization to the non-politicization; the change of the passive and the customary type to the autonomous type and the rational type in the moral judgments and moral choices; in advocating and shaping the ideal personality, In the aspect of moral education, from emphasizing on teaching and re-emphasizing to emphasizing the rule of law and changing the rules of law, the focus of people’s moral life changes from the heavy personal behavior to the common ethical issues facing people . From the current changes in the social moral life and its basic trends, we can see that remarkable changes are taking place in the field of moral life. Some old moral values have been re-recognized. Some new moral concepts have been widely accepted. Some old ways of life have faded out of sight and some new ways of life have been accepted and adopted by people.